ref: 5adb5ae62a01b7af1d0190acd33d387c3e33b46c
dir: /svcfs.c/
#include <u.h>
#include <libc.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcall.h>
#include "libservice/service.h"
typedef struct Fid Fid;
typedef struct Entry Entry;
enum {
Qroot,
Qsvc,
Qaddr,
Qstatus,
Quptime,
Qdesc,
Qauth,
Qpersist,
Qmax,
};
struct Fid {
int fid;
ulong qtype;
Entry *svc;
int busy;
Fid *next;
};
struct Entry {
Service *svc;
char removed;
int ref;
vlong uptime;
ulong uniq;
Entry *link;
};
char *qinfo[Qmax] = {
[Qroot] "services",
[Qsvc] ".",
[Qaddr] "address",
[Qstatus] "status",
[Quptime] "uptime",
[Qauth] "authdom",
[Qpersist] "persist",
[Qdesc] "description",
};
char *status[Smax] = {
[Sok] = "ok",
[Sdown] = "down",
[Spersist] = "persist",
[Sreg] = "registered",
};
Fid *fids;
Entry *services[NSVCS];
char *svcfile;
int readonly;
ulong uniq;
Fcall rhdr, thdr;
uchar mdata[8192 + IOHDRSZ];
int messagesize = sizeof mdata;
Entry *findsvc(char*);
Entry *installsvc(char*);
void insertsvc(Entry*);
int removesvc(Entry*);
int readservices(void);
void writeservices(void);
void error(char*);
int dostat(Entry*, ulong, void*, int);
void watch(void);
void io(int, int);
Qid mkqid(Entry*, ulong);
ulong hash(char*);
Fid *findfid(int);
void *emalloc(ulong);
char *estrdup(char*);
char *Auth(Fid*), *Attach(Fid*), *Version(Fid*),
*Flush(Fid*), *Walk(Fid*), *Open(Fid*),
*Create(Fid*), *Read(Fid*), *Write(Fid*),
*Clunk(Fid*), *Remove(Fid*), *Stat(Fid*),
*Wstat(Fid*);
char *(*fcalls[])(Fid*) = {
[Tattach] Attach,
[Tauth] Auth,
[Tclunk] Clunk,
[Tcreate] Create,
[Tflush] Flush,
[Topen] Open,
[Tread] Read,
[Tremove] Remove,
[Tstat] Stat,
[Tversion] Version,
[Twalk] Walk,
[Twrite] Write,
[Twstat] Wstat,
};
static void
usage(void)
{
fprint(2, "usage: %s [-r] [-m mtpt] [svcfile]\n", argv0);
exits("usage");
}
void
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *mntpt;
int p[2], pid;
mntpt = "/mnt/services";
ARGBEGIN{
case 'm':
mntpt = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'r':
readonly = 1;
break;
default:
usage();
break;
}ARGEND
argv0 = "svcfs";
svcfile = "/adm/services";
if(argc > 1)
usage();
if(argc == 1)
svcfile = argv[0];
if(pipe(p) < 0)
error("Can't make pipe: %r");
readservices();
if((pid = rfork(RFPROC|RFNOTEG|RFMEM)) == 0) {
watch();
exits(0);
}
switch(rfork(RFPROC|RFNAMEG|RFNOTEG|RFNOWAIT|RFENVG|RFFDG|RFMEM)){
case 0:
close(p[0]);
io(p[1], p[1]);
postnote(PNPROC, 1, "shutdown");
postnote(PNPROC, pid, "shutdown");
exits(0);
case -1:
error("fork");
default:
close(p[1]);
if(mount(p[0], -1, mntpt, MREPL|MCREATE, "") == -1)
error("can't mount: %r");
exits(0);
}
}
char *
Flush(Fid *f)
{
USED(f);
return 0;
}
char *
Auth(Fid *f)
{
USED(f);
return "svcfs: authentication not required";
}
char *
Attach(Fid *f)
{
if(f->busy)
Clunk(f);
f->svc = nil;
f->qtype = Qroot;
f->busy = 1;
thdr.qid = mkqid(f->svc, f->qtype);
return 0;
}
char *
Version(Fid*)
{
Fid *f;
for(f = fids; f; f = f->next)
if(f->busy)
Clunk(f);
if(rhdr.msize < 256)
return "message size too small";
if(rhdr.msize > sizeof mdata)
thdr.msize = sizeof mdata;
else
thdr.msize = rhdr.msize;
messagesize = thdr.msize;
thdr.version = "9P2000";
if(strncmp(rhdr.version, "9P", 2) != 0)
thdr.version = "unknown";
return 0;
}
char *
Walk(Fid *f)
{
char *name, *err;
int i, j, max;
Fid *nf;
ulong qtype;
Entry *e;
if(!f->busy)
return "walk of unused fid";
nf = nil;
qtype = f->qtype;
e = f->svc;
if(rhdr.fid != rhdr.newfid){
nf = findfid(rhdr.newfid);
if(nf->busy)
return "fid in use";
f = nf;
}
err = nil;
i = 0;
if(rhdr.nwname > 0){
for(; i<rhdr.nwname; i++){
if(i >= MAXWELEM){
err = "too many elements in path";
break;
}
name = rhdr.wname[i];
switch(qtype){
case Qroot:
if(strcmp(name, "..") == 0)
goto Accept;
e = findsvc(name);
if(e == nil)
goto Out;
qtype = Qsvc;
Accept:
thdr.wqid[i] = mkqid(e, qtype);
break;
case Qsvc:
if(strcmp(name, "..") == 0) {
qtype = Qroot;
e = nil;
goto Accept;
}
max = Qmax;
for(j = Qsvc + 1; j < Qmax; j++)
if(strcmp(name, qinfo[j]) == 0){
qtype = j;
break;
}
if(j < max)
goto Accept;
goto Out;
default:
err = "file is not a directory";
goto Out;
}
}
Out:
if(i < rhdr.nwname && err == nil)
err = "file not found";
}
if(err != nil)
return err;
if(rhdr.fid != rhdr.newfid && i == rhdr.nwname){
nf->busy = 1;
nf->qtype = qtype;
nf->svc = e;
if(e != nil)
e->ref++;
} else if(nf == nil && rhdr.nwname > 0){
Clunk(f);
f->busy = 1;
f->qtype = qtype;
f->svc = e;
if(e != nil)
e->ref++;
}
thdr.nwqid = i;
return 0;
}
char *
Clunk(Fid *f)
{
f->busy = 0;
if(f->svc != nil && --f->svc->ref == 0 && f->svc->removed) {
free(f->svc);
}
f->svc = nil;
return nil;
}
char *
Open(Fid *f)
{
int mode;
if(!f->busy)
return "open of unused fid";
mode = rhdr.mode;
if(f->qtype == Qsvc && (mode & (OWRITE|OTRUNC)))
return "Service already exists";
thdr.qid = mkqid(f->svc, f->qtype);
thdr.iounit = messagesize - IOHDRSZ;
return 0;
}
char *
Create(Fid *f)
{
char *name;
long perm;
if(!f->busy)
return "create of unused fid";
if(readonly)
return "mounted readonly";
name = rhdr.name;
perm = rhdr.perm;
if(f->svc != nil)
return "permission denied";
/* Allow creation of persist file */
if(strcmp(name, "persist") == 0){
f->svc->svc->status = Spersist;
f->qtype = Qpersist;
thdr.qid = mkqid(f->svc, f->qtype);
thdr.iounit = messagesize - IOHDRSZ;
writeservices();
return 0;
}
if(!(perm & DMDIR))
return "permission denied";
if(strcmp(name, "") == 0)
return "empty file name";
if(strlen(name) >= NAMELEN)
return "file name too long";
if(findsvc(name) != nil)
return "Service already exists";
f->svc = installsvc(name);
f->svc->ref++;
f->qtype = Qsvc;
thdr.qid = mkqid(f->svc, f->qtype);
thdr.iounit = messagesize - IOHDRSZ;
writeservices();
return 0;
}
char *
Read(Fid *f)
{
Entry *e;
char *data;
ulong off, n, m;
int i, j, max;
if(!f->busy)
return "read of unused fid";
n = rhdr.count;
off = rhdr.offset;
thdr.count = 0;
data = thdr.data;
switch(f->qtype){
case Qroot:
j = 0;
for(i = 0; i < NSVCS; i++)
for(e = services[i]; e != nil; j += m, e = e->link){
m = dostat(e, Qsvc, data, n);
if(m <= BIT16SZ)
break;
if(j < off)
continue;
data += m;
n -= m;
}
thdr.count = data - thdr.data;
return 0;
case Qsvc:
max = Qmax;
max -= Qsvc + 1;
j = 0;
for(i = 0; i < max; j += m, i++){
if(i + Qsvc + 1 == Qpersist)
continue;
m = dostat(f->svc, i + Qsvc + 1, data, n);
if( m <= BIT16SZ)
break;
if(j < off)
continue;
data += m;
n -= m;
}
thdr.count = data - thdr.data;
return 0;
case Qstatus:
sprint(data, "%s\n", status[f->svc->svc->status]);
Readstr:
m = strlen(data);
if(off >= m)
n = 0;
else {
data += off;
m -= off;
if(n > m)
n = m;
}
if(data != thdr.data)
memmove(thdr.data, data, n);
thdr.count = n;
return 0;
case Qaddr:
sprint(data, "%s\n", f->svc->svc->address);
goto Readstr;
case Qauth:
sprint(data, "%s\n", f->svc->svc->authdom);
goto Readstr;
case Quptime:
sprint(data, "%lld\n", f->svc->svc->uptime);
goto Readstr;
case Qdesc:
sprint(data, "%s\n", f->svc->svc->description);
goto Readstr;
default:
return "permission denied";
}
}
char *
Write(Fid *f)
{
char *data;
int n;
if(!f->busy)
return "write on unused fid";
if(readonly)
return "mounted readonly";
n = rhdr.count;
data = rhdr.data;
switch(f->qtype) {
case Qaddr:
if(n > MAXADDR)
return "address too big!";
if(data[n-1] == '\n')
n--;
memmove(f->svc->svc->address, data, n);
f->svc->svc->address[n] = '\0';
thdr.count = n;
break;
case Qauth:
if(n > MAXAUTH)
return "address too big!";
if(data[n-1] == '\n')
n--;
memmove(f->svc->svc->authdom, data, n);
f->svc->svc->authdom[n] = '\0';
thdr.count = n;
break;
case Qdesc:
if(n > MAXDESC)
return "description too long";
if(data[n-1] == '\n')
n--;
memmove(f->svc->svc->description, data, n);
f->svc->svc->description[n] = '\0';
thdr.count = n;
break;
case Qroot:
case Qsvc:
case Quptime:
case Qstatus:
case Qpersist:
default:
return "permission denied";
}
writeservices();
return 0;
}
char *
Remove(Fid *f)
{
if(!f->busy)
return "remove on unused fd";
if(readonly){
Clunk(f);
return "mounted readonly";
}
if(f->qtype == Qsvc)
removesvc(f->svc);
else {
Clunk(f);
return "permission denied";
}
Clunk(f);
writeservices();
return 0;
}
char *
Stat(Fid *f)
{
static uchar statbuf[1024];
if(!f->busy)
return "stat on unused fd";
thdr.nstat = dostat(f->svc, f->qtype, statbuf, sizeof statbuf);
if(thdr.nstat <= BIT16SZ)
return "stat buffer too small";
thdr.stat = statbuf;
return 0;
}
char *
Wstat(Fid *f)
{
Dir d;
int n;
char buf[1024];
if(!f->busy || f->qtype != Qsvc || f->qtype != Qpersist)
return "permission denied";
if(readonly)
return "mounted read-only";
if(rhdr.nstat > sizeof buf)
return "wstat buffer too big";
if(convM2D(rhdr.stat, rhdr.nstat, &d, buf) == 0)
return "bad stat buffer";
n = strlen(d.name);
if(n == 0 || n > NAMELEN)
return "bad service name";
if(findsvc(d.name))
return "Service already exists";
if(!removesvc(f->svc))
return "service already removed";
memset(f->svc->svc->name, 0, NAMELEN);
memmove(f->svc->svc->name, d.name, NAMELEN);
insertsvc(f->svc);
writeservices();
return 0;
}
Qid
mkqid(Entry *e, ulong qtype)
{
Qid q;
q.vers = 0;
q.path = qtype;
if(e)
q.path |= e->uniq * 0x100;
if(qtype == Qsvc || qtype == Qroot)
q.type = QTDIR;
else
q.type = QTFILE;
return q;
}
int
dostat(Entry *e, ulong qtype, void *p, int n)
{
Dir d;
if(qtype == Qsvc)
d.name = e->svc->name;
else
d.name = qinfo[qtype];
d.uid = d.gid = d.muid = "none";
d.qid = mkqid(e, qtype);
if(d.qid.type & QTDIR)
d.mode = 0777|DMDIR;
else
d.mode = 0666;
d.atime = d.mtime = time(0);
d.length = 0;
return convD2M(&d, p, n);
}
void
writeservices(void)
{
int entrylen;
int fd, ns, i;
Entry *e;
uchar *p, *buf;
ns = 0;
if(readonly){
fprint(2, "attempted to write services to disk in a readonly system\n");
return;
}
entrylen = NAMELEN + MAXADDR + MAXAUTH + MAXDESC;
/* Count our services */
for(i = 0; i < NSVCS; i++)
for(e = services[i]; e != nil; e = e->link)
ns++;
/* Make a buffer large enough to hold each line */
buf = emalloc(ns * entrylen);
memset(buf, RS, entrylen);
p = buf;
for(i = 0; i < NSVCS; i++)
for(e = services[i]; e !=nil; e = e->link){
strncpy((char *)p, e->svc->name, NAMELEN);
p += NAMELEN;
strncpy((char *)p, e->svc->address, MAXADDR);
p += MAXADDR;
strncpy((char *)p, e->svc->authdom, MAXAUTH);
p += MAXAUTH;
strncpy((char *)p, e->svc->description, MAXDESC);
p += MAXDESC;
}
fd = create(svcfile, OWRITE, 0660);
if(fd < 0){
fprint(2, "svcfs: can't write %s: %r\n", svcfile);
free(buf);
return;
}
if(write(fd, buf, p - buf) != (p - buf))
fprint(2, "svcfs: can't write %s: %r\n", svcfile);
close(fd);
free(buf);
}
int
svcok(char *svc, int nu)
{
int i, n, rv;
Rune r;
char buf[NAMELEN+1];
memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
memmove(buf, svc, NAMELEN);
if(buf[NAMELEN-1] != 0){
fprint(2, "svcfs: %d: no termination\n", nu);
return -1;
}
rv = 0;
for(i = 0; buf[i]; i += n){
n = chartorune(&r, buf+i);
if(r == Runeerror){
rv = -1;
} else if(r == RS) { /* Scrub our spacer out */
buf[i] = 0;
} else if(isascii(r) && iscntrl(r) || r == ' ' || r == '/')
rv = -1;
}
if(i == 0){
fprint(2, "svcfs: %d: nil name\n", nu);
return -1;
}
if(rv == -1)
fprint(2, "svcfs: %d: bad syntax\n", nu);
return rv;
}
char *
scrub(uchar *ep, int len)
{
int i, n;
Rune r;
char *buf;
buf = emalloc(len);
memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf);
memmove(buf, ep, len);
for(i = 0; buf[i]; i += n){
n = chartorune(&r, buf+i);
if(r == Runeerror)
return "error";
if(r == RS)
buf[i] = 0;
}
if(i == 0){
return "empty";
}
return buf;
}
int
readservices(void)
{
int fd, i, n, ns, entrylen;
uchar *buf, *ep;
Entry *svc;
Dir *d;
/* Read our file into buf */
fd = open(svcfile, OREAD);
if(fd < 0){
fprint(2, "svcfs: can't read %s: %r\n", svcfile);
return 0;
}
d = dirfstat(fd);
if(d == nil){
close(fd);
return 0;
}
buf = emalloc(d->length);
n = readn(fd, buf, d->length);
close(fd);
free(d);
if(n != d->length){
free(buf);
return 0;
}
ep = buf;
entrylen = NAMELEN + MAXDESC + MAXADDR + MAXAUTH;
n = n / entrylen;
ns = 0;
for(i = 0; i < n; ep += entrylen, i++){
svc = findsvc((char *)ep);
if(svc == nil)
svc = installsvc((char *)ep);
memmove(svc->svc->address, scrub(ep+NAMELEN, MAXADDR), MAXADDR);
memmove(svc->svc->authdom, scrub(ep+NAMELEN+MAXADDR, MAXAUTH), MAXAUTH);
memmove(svc->svc->description, scrub(ep+NAMELEN+MAXADDR+MAXAUTH, MAXDESC), MAXDESC);
ns++;
}
free(buf);
print("%d services read in\n", ns);
return 1;
}
Entry *
installsvc(char *name)
{
Entry *e;
Service *svc;
int h;
h = hash(name);
e = emalloc(sizeof *e);
svc = emalloc(sizeof *svc);
memmove(svc->name, name, NAMELEN);
memmove(svc->description, "No description provided", MAXDESC);
memmove(svc->authdom, "9front", MAXAUTH);
memmove(svc->address, "none", MAXADDR);
svc->status = Sreg;
e->removed = 0;
e->ref = 0;
e->uniq = uniq++;
e->svc = svc;
e->link = services[h];
services[h] = e;
return e;
}
Entry *
findsvc(char *name)
{
Entry *e;
for(e = services[hash(name)]; e != nil; e = e->link)
if(strcmp(name, e->svc->name) == 0)
return e;
return nil;
}
int
removesvc(Entry *e)
{
Entry *s, **last;
char *name;
e->removed = 1;
name = e->svc->name;
last = &services[hash(name)];
for(s = *last; s != nil; s = *last){
if(strcmp(name, s->svc->name) == 0) {
*last = s->link;
return 1;
}
last = &s->link;
}
return 0;
}
void
insertsvc(Entry *e)
{
int h;
e->removed = 0;
h = hash(e->svc->name);
e->link = services[h];
services[h] = e;
}
ulong
hash(char *s)
{
ulong h;
h = 0;
while(*s)
h = (h << 1) ^ *s++;
return h % NSVCS;
}
Fid *
findfid(int fid)
{
Fid *f, *ff;
ff = nil;
for(f = fids; f; f = f->next)
if(f->fid == fid)
return f;
else if(!ff && !f->busy)
ff = f;
if(ff != nil){
ff->fid = fid;
return ff;
}
f = emalloc(sizeof *f);
f->fid = fid;
f->busy = 0;
f->svc = nil;
f->next = fids;
fids = f;
return f;
}
void
io(int in, int out)
{
char *err;
int n;
while((n = read9pmsg(in, mdata, messagesize)) != 0){
if(n < 0)
error("mount read: %r");
if(convM2S(mdata, n, &rhdr) != n)
error("convM2S format error: %r");
thdr.data = (char*)mdata + IOHDRSZ;
thdr.fid = rhdr.fid;
if(!fcalls[rhdr.type])
err = "bad fcall request";
else
err = (*fcalls[rhdr.type])(findfid(rhdr.fid));
thdr.tag = rhdr.tag;
thdr.type = rhdr.type + 1;
if(err){
thdr.type = Rerror;
thdr.ename = err;
}
n = convS2M(&thdr, mdata, messagesize);
if(write(out, mdata, n) != n)
error("mount write");
}
}
int
alive(Entry *svc)
{
int fd;
if(svc->svc->status == Spersist)
return 2;
if(strcmp(svc->svc->address, "none") == 0)
return 2;
fd = dial(svc->svc->address, nil, nil, nil);
if(fd < 0){
if(svc->svc->status == Sreg)
return 2;
return -1;
}
close(fd);
if(svc->svc->status != Sok)
return 0;
return 1;
}
void
watch(void)
{
/* Status, uptime */
Entry *svc;
int i;
int seconds;
vlong start;
seconds = 30;
for(;;) {
start = nsec();
for(i = 0; i < seconds; i++)
sleep(1000);
for(i = 0; i < NSVCS; i++)
for(svc = services[i]; svc != nil; svc = svc->link){
switch(alive(svc)){
case -1:
/* Offline */
svc->svc->status = Sdown;
break;
case 0:
/* Coming online */
svc->svc->status = Sok;
svc->svc->uptime = 0;
break;
case 1:
svc->svc->status = Sok;
svc->svc->uptime += ((nsec() - start) / 1000000000LL);
break;
default:
/* Still in setup or is persist, do not overwrite */
break;
}
}
}
}
void *
emalloc(ulong n)
{
void *p;
if((p = malloc(n)) != nil){
memset(p, 0, n);
return p;
}
error("out of memory!");
return nil;
}
char *
estrdup(char *s)
{
char *d;
int n;
n = strlen(s)+1;
d = emalloc(n);
memmove(d, s, n);
return d;
}
void
error(char *s)
{
fprint(2, "svcfs: %s\n", s);
exits(s);
}